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Part 107 Loading and Performance — Area IV — weight, balance and performance, 2% of the test

Loading and Performance is the smallest Area — 2% of the test, usually a single question. It checks that you understand how weight, balance and maneuvering loads change what your drone can do.

Share of the test
2%
Questions on test day
≈ 1 of 60
Practice questions in Admezo
3
Passing score (whole test)
70%

What the FAA tests in Area IV

The knowledge elements of the Airman Certification Standards (FAA-S-ACS-10B) for Loading and Performance. The FAA weighs this Area at 2% of the test since September 29, 2025.

  • General loading and performance: effects of loading changes
  • Balance, stability and center of gravity
  • The importance and use of performance data to calculate the effect on the aircraft's performance

In the Admezo bank: 1 topics, 3 questions

  • A. Loading and Performance

Key facts to know

PHAK ch. 10
Overloading increases takeoff distance and stall speed and reduces climb rate, range, speed and maneuverability.
Remote Pilot Study Guide
Load factor increases in any maneuver other than straight-and-level flight: about 2 G in a 60° level turn.
Remote Pilot Study Guide
Stall speed increases with the square root of the load factor: a 50-knot stall becomes 100 knots at 4 G.
14 CFR 107.49(e)
Payloads must be secured and must not adversely affect the flight characteristics or controllability of the aircraft.

Three practice questions with answers

From the Admezo bank for Loading and Performance, outside the 20 free questions, as they appear in the app once answered — with the rule and a link to the official source. Rules checked October 27, 2026.

  1. 1 / 3IVMultiple choiceIV. Loading and Performance — A. Loading and Performance

    I add a heavier camera to my drone, still within its limits. What effect should I expect?

    • Reduced climb performance and shorter flight endurance (correct answer)
    • Better stability in gusts and longer battery endurance
    • No effect, because multirotor performance is weight-independent

    Correct answer: A

    Added weight increases the power required, which reduces climb performance and maneuverability and shortens range (PHAK p. 10-2; Study Guide p. 33). On a battery-powered drone, this higher power demand also shortens flight time.

    Source: faa.govQuestion bank checked October 27, 2026

  2. 2 / 3IVMultiple choiceIV. Loading and Performance — A. Loading and Performance

    My fixed-wing drone stalls at 30 knots in level flight. In a maneuver producing a load factor of 4, what is its stall speed?

    • 34 knots
    • 60 knots (correct answer)
    • 120 knots

    Correct answer: B

    Stall speed increases with the square root of the load factor: the square root of 4 is 2, so 30 knots becomes 60 knots (Study Guide, Load Factors and Stalls).

    Source: faa.govQuestion bank checked October 27, 2026

  3. 3 / 3IVMultiple choiceIV. Loading and Performance — A. Loading and Performance

    The maker of my fixed-wing drone publishes no performance data. Where does the Remote Pilot Study Guide suggest starting?

    • With the generic charts found in the appendix of Part 107
    • With the performance tables printed in the AIM
    • With data published by other users of the same model (correct answer)

    Correct answer: C

    Manufacturer performance data for small UA are not standardized; when none is available, data published by other users of the same model is a starting point (Study Guide, Determining Performance).

    Source: faa.govQuestion bank checked October 27, 2026

Practice all 3 Loading & Performance questions

How to prepare for Loading & Performance

Study tips, not a promise: Admezo doesn't guarantee a result beyond its pass guarantee.

  • Learn three relationships

    Weight versus performance, center of gravity versus stability, bank angle versus load factor. Almost every question in this Area tests one of them.

  • Read the load factor chart once

    The testing supplement includes a load factor chart. Know how to read it; you may see it on test day.

  • Keep it short

    One question on average: an hour of review is enough. Make sure it's a sure point, then move on.

Loading & Performance: frequently asked questions

Usually one: the Area weighs 2% of the 60 scored questions since September 29, 2025.

Practice Loading & Performance in the real format

3 explained questions on Loading and Performance, mock exams weighted like the FAA test, and a dashboard that shows exactly which topics to review.

No account or card needed for the trial. Lifetime access: $39, one-time payment.

The other Areas of the Part 107 test

For the big picture — format, registration, retakes and recent changes — read the complete Part 107 test guide, or browse the 20 free questions with answers.

Admezo is an independent study tool. Not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).

Sources: 14 CFR Parts 107, 89 and 48 (eCFR), Advisory Circular 107-2A, Airman Certification Standards FAA-S-ACS-10B, the Aeronautical Information Manual and FAA handbooks, as in force on October 27, 2026.